How old am I if I was born on August 31, 1988? Birtdate 1988-08-31
If I was born in August 31, 1988 how old am I? What is my age in days, weeks, months, years if I was born in August 31, 1988?
You are 35 Years, 08 Months, 18 Days old from May 18, 2024. You were born on Wednesday and have been alive for 13045 days, your next Birthday will be after 03 Months, 12 Days or Your next birthday is in 104 days. You can see detailed informations about your birthdate below.
| Date Of Birth | August 31, 1988 (Wednesday) |
|---|---|
| Age From Date: | May 18, 2024 (Saturday) |
| Age: | 35 Years, 08 Months, 18 Days |
| Birth Day Of The Week: | Wednesday |
| Age In Months: | 428 Months 17 Day(s) |
| Age In Weeks: | 1863 Weeks 3 Day(s) |
| Age In Days: | 13045 Days |
| Age In Hours: | 313071 Hours (approx.) |
| Age In Minutes: | 18784288 Minutes (approx.) |
| Age In Seconds: | 1127057307 Seconds (approx.) |
| Next Birthday | August 31, 2024 (Saturday) |
| Next Birthday After: | 03 Months, 12 Days |
| Is My Birth Year Leap Year? | Year 1988 is a leap year. |
| August 31, 1988 Birthday Facts | |
| Do you want to know your zodiac sign? | Your zodiac sign, if your date of birth is August 31, 1988, is Virgo.
Famous people with Virgo zodiac sign? |
| Century: | You were born in the 20th century |
| Birthday in Roman numerals | VIII.XXXI.MCMLXXXVIII |
| What is your age in roman numerals? | Years: XXXV Months: VIII Days: XVIII |
| Birth Date Season: | You were born in Summer |
| Chinese zodiac sign: | You were born in the Chinese year of the Earth Dragon |
Born in 1988 Chinese Year, What is my Chinese Zodiac Sign?
You born in 1988 according to chinese lunar year calendar. If you are born in 1988 then your chinese zordiac sign is Dragon.
When is the Chinese Year of the Dragon?
Find out how many days you have been alive, what day of the week you were born on, and how long you have lived in days weeks months and years since your birth date. Chronological Age measures how old you are defined as how many years you have lived since birth.
The information above is calculated using UTC timezone where the date and time is Saturday, May 18, 2024 15:28:27
Roman Numerals for August 31, 1988
What is August 31, 1988 in roman numerals?
08-31-1988 : VIII•XXXI•MCMLXXXVIII |
| Your birthday in Roman numerals using American style (MM.DD.YYYY) notation of 08-31-1988 is: VIII•XXXI•MCMLXXXVIII |
| The european format (DD/MM/YYYY) of 31-08-1988 in roman numerals is: XXXI•VIII•MCMLXXXVIII |
| August 31, 1988 in roman numerals? |
Share your Birthday Details
Famous Birthdays, Deaths and Events on This Day
Famous People Born on August 31
Here is a random list who born on August 31. For full list please click on the link above.
| Year | Name |
|---|---|
| 1963 | Sonny Silooy, Dutch footballer and manager |
| 1921 | Raymond Williams, Welsh author and academic (d. 1988) |
| 1979 | Ramón Santiago, Dominican baseball player |
| 1993 | Anna Karnaukh, Russian water polo player |
| 1975 | Craig Cumming, New Zealand cricketer and sportscaster |
| 1945 | Bob Welch, American singer and guitarist (d. 2012) |
| 1823 | Galusha A. Grow, American lawyer and politician, 28th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (d. 1907) |
| 1894 | Albert Facey, Australian soldier and author (d. 1982) |
| 1955 | Julie Maxton, Scottish lawyer and academic |
| 1935 | Bryan Organ, English painter |
Famous People Deaths on August 31
Here is a list of some famous peope who died on August 31. For full list please click on the link above.
| Date | Name |
|---|---|
| 2005 | Joseph Rotblat, Polish-English physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1908) |
| 1867 | Charles Baudelaire, French poet and critic (b. 1821) |
| 1908 | Leslie Green, English architect (b. 1875) |
| 1645 | Francesco Bracciolini, Italian poet (b. 1566) |
| 1818 | Robert Calder, Scottish admiral (b. 1745) |
| 2018 | Carole Shelley, British-American actress (b. 1939) |
| 1158 | Sancho III of Castile (b. 1134) |
| 1795 | François-André Danican Philidor, French-English chess player and composer (b. 1726) |
| 1986 | Elizabeth Coatsworth, American author and poet (b. 1893) |
| 1884 | Robert Torrens, Irish-Australian politician, 3rd Premier of South Australia (b. 1814) |
Historical Events on August 31
Here is a list of some events happened on August 31. For full list please click on the link above.
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 2019 | A sightseeing helicopter crashes in the mountains of Skoddevarre [no], Alta, Norway, killing all 6 occupants. |
| 1941 | World War II: Serbian paramilitary forces defeat Germans in the Battle of Loznica. |
| 1933 | The Integral Nationalist Group wins the 1933 Andorran parliamentary election, the first election in Andorra held with universal male suffrage. |
| 1991 | Kyrgyzstan declares its independence from the Soviet Union. |
| 1957 | The Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia) gains its independence from the United Kingdom. |
| 1993 | Russia completes removing its troops from Lithuania. |
| 1886 | The 7.0 Mw Charleston earthquake affects southeastern South Carolina with a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (Extreme). Sixty people killed with damage estimated at $5–6 million. |
| 1963 | Crown Colony of North Borneo (now Sabah) achieves self governance. |
| 1986 | Aeroméxico Flight 498 collides with a Piper PA-28 Cherokee over Cerritos, California, killing 67 in the air and 15 on the ground. |
| 1949 | The retreat of the Democratic Army of Greece into Albania after its defeat on Gramos mountain marks the end of the Greek Civil War. |
August 31, 1988 (Wednesday) - Date in Other Languages
| Language (Country) | Month Day, Year (Day of Week) |
|---|---|
| Afar (Djibouti) | Liiqen 31, 1988 - Arbaqa |
| Afar (Eritrea) | Leqeeni 31, 1988 - Arbaqa |
| Afar (Ethiopia) | Liiqen 31, 1988 - Arbaqa |
| Afrikaans (South Africa) | Augustus 31, 1988 - Woensdag |
| Albanian (Albania) | gusht 31, 1988 - e mërkurë |
| Albanian (Macedonia) | gusht 31, 1988 - e mërkurë |
| Amharic (Ethiopia) | ኦገስት 31, 1988 - ረቡዕ |
| Arabic (Algeria) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Bahrain) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Egypt) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (India) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Iraq) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Jordan) | آب 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Kuwait) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Lebanon) | آب 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Libya) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Morocco) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Oman) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Qatar) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Saudi Arabia) | آب 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Sudan) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Syria) | آب 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Tunisia) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (United Arab Emirates) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Arabic (Yemen) | أغسطس 31, 1988 - الأربعاء |
| Aragonese (Spain) | agosto 31, 1988 - miecols |
| Armenian (Armenia) | Օգոստոսի 31, 1988 - Չորեքշաբթի |
| Assamese (India) | আগষ্ট 31, 1988 - বুধবাৰ |
| Asturian (Spain) | agostu 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Azerbaijani (Azerbaijan) | avqust 31, 1988 - çərşənbə |
| Azerbaijani (Turkey) | avqust 31, 1988 - çərşənbə |
| Basque (France) | avqust 31, 1988 - çərşənbə |
| Basque (Spain) | abuztua 31, 1988 - asteazkena |
| Belarusian (Belarus) | Жнівень 31, 1988 - Серада |
| Bemba (Zambia) | Ogasti 31, 1988 - Palichitatu |
| Bengali (Bangladesh) | আগস্ট 31, 1988 - বুধবার |
| Bengali (India) | আগস্ট 31, 1988 - বুধবার |
| Berber (Algeria) | avqust 31, 1988 - üçüncü gün |
| Berber (Morocco) | avqust 31, 1988 - üçüncü gün |
| Blin (Eritrea) | ማርያም ትሪ 31, 1988 - ለጓ ወሪ ለብዋ |
| Bosnian (Bosnia and Herzegovina) | August 31, 1988 - Srijeda |
| Breton (France) | Eost 31, 1988 - merc'her |
| Bulgarian (Bulgaria) | август 31, 1988 - сряда |
| Burmese (Myanmar [Burma]) | ဩဂုတ် 31, 1988 - ဗုဒ္ဓဟူး |
| Catalan (Andorra) | agost 31, 1988 - dimecres |
| Catalan (France) | agost 31, 1988 - dimecres |
| Catalan (Italy) | agost 31, 1988 - dimecres |
| Catalan (Spain) | agost 31, 1988 - dimecres |
| Chinese (China) | 八月 31, 1988 - 星期三 |
| Chinese (Hong Kong SAR China) | 八月 31, 1988 - 星期三 |
| Chinese (Singapore) | 八月 31, 1988 - 星期三 |
| Chinese (Taiwan) | 八月 31, 1988 - 週三 |
| Chuvash (Russia) | şurla 31, 1988 - junkun |
| Cornish (United Kingdom) | Mye Est 31, 1988 - De Merher |
| Crimean Turkish (Ukraine) | Avgust 31, 1988 - Çarşembe |
| Croatian (Croatia) | Kolovoz 31, 1988 - Srijeda |
| Czech (Czech Republic) | srpen 31, 1988 - Středa |
| Danish (Denmark) | august 31, 1988 - onsdag |
| Divehi (Maldives) | އޮގަސްޓް 31, 1988 - ބުދަ |
| Dutch (Aruba) | augustus 31, 1988 - woensdag |
| Dutch (Belgium) | augustus 31, 1988 - woensdag |
| Dutch (Netherlands) | augustus 31, 1988 - woensdag |
| Dzongkha (Bhutan) | ཟླ་བ་བརྒྱད་པ་ 31, 1988 - གཟའ་པུར་བུ་ |
| English (Antigua and Barbuda) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (Australia) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (Botswana) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (Canada) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (Denmark) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (Hong Kong SAR China) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (India) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (Ireland) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (New Zealand) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (Nigeria) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (Philippines) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (Singapore) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (South Africa) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (United Kingdom) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (United States) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (Zambia) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| English (Zimbabwe) | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| Esperanto | August 31, 1988 - Wednesday |
| Estonian (Estonia) | august 31, 1988 - kolmapäev |
| Faroese (Faroe Islands) | august 31, 1988 - mikudagur |
| Filipino (Philippines) | Agosto 31, 1988 - Miyerkoles |
| Finnish (Finland) | elokuu 31, 1988 - keskiviikko |
| French (Belgium) | août 31, 1988 - mercredi |
| French (Canada) | août 31, 1988 - mercredi |
| French (France) | août 31, 1988 - mercredi |
| French (Luxembourg) | août 31, 1988 - mercredi |
| French (Switzerland) | août 31, 1988 - mercredi |
| Friulian (Italy) | Avost 31, 1988 - Miarcus |
| Fulah (Senegal) | juko 31, 1988 - njeslaare |
| Galician (Spain) | Agosto 31, 1988 - Mércores |
| Ganda (Uganda) | Agusito 31, 1988 - Lwakusatu |
| Geez (Eritrea) | ነሐሰ 31, 1988 - ራብዕ |
| Geez (Ethiopia) | ኦገስት 31, 1988 - ራብዕ |
| Georgian (Georgia) | აგვისტო 31, 1988 - ოთხშაბათი |
| German (Austria) | August 31, 1988 - Mittwoch |
| German (Belgium) | August 31, 1988 - Mittwoch |
| German (Germany) | August 31, 1988 - Mittwoch |
| German (Liechtenstein) | August 31, 1988 - Mittwoch |
| German (Luxembourg) | August 31, 1988 - Mittwoch |
| German (Switzerland) | August 31, 1988 - Mittwoch |
| Greek (Cyprus) | Αύγουστος 31, 1988 - Τετάρτη |
| Greek (Greece) | Αύγουστος 31, 1988 - Τετάρτη |
| Gujarati (India) | ઓગસ્ટ 31, 1988 - બુધવાર |
| Haitian (Haiti) | oUt 31, 1988 - mèkREdi |
| Hausa (Nigeria) | Agusta 31, 1988 - Laraba |
| Hebrew (Israel) | אוגוסט 31, 1988 - רביעי |
| Hebrew (Israel) | אוגוסט 31, 1988 - רביעי |
| Hindi (India) | अगस्त 31, 1988 - बुधवार |
| Hungarian (Hungary) | augusztus 31, 1988 - szerda |
| Icelandic (Iceland) | ágúst 31, 1988 - miðvikudagur |
| Igbo (Nigeria) | ọgọstụ 31, 1988 - wenzde |
| Indonesian (Indonesia) | Agustus 31, 1988 - Rabu |
| Interlingua | Agustus 31, 1988 - Rabu |
| Inuktitut (Canada) | ᐊᒋᓯ 31, 1988 - ᐱᖓᓲᓕᖅᓯᐅᑦ |
| Inupiaq (Canada) | Tiññivik 31, 1988 - Qitchiioiq |
| Irish (Ireland) | Lúnasa 31, 1988 - Dé Céadaoin |
| Italian (Italy) | agosto 31, 1988 - mercoledì |
| Italian (Switzerland) | agosto 31, 1988 - mercoledì |
| Japanese (Japan) | 8月 31, 1988 - 水曜日 |
| Kalaallisut (Greenland) | augustusi 31, 1988 - pingasunngorneq |
| Kannada (India) | ಆಗಸ್ತು 31, 1988 - ಬುಧವಾರ |
| Kashmiri (India) | اگست 31, 1988 - بودهوار |
| Kashubian (Poland) | zélnik 31, 1988 - strzoda |
| Kazakh (Kazakhstan) | Тамыз 31, 1988 - Сәрсенбі |
| Khmer (Cambodia) | សីហា 31, 1988 - ថ្ងៃពុធ |
| Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | Kanama 31, 1988 - Kuwa gatatu |
| Kirghiz (Kyrgyzstan) | август 31, 1988 - шаршемби |
| Konkani (India) | ओगस्ट 31, 1988 - बुधवार |
| Korean (South Korea) | 8월 31, 1988 - 수요일 |
| Kurdish (Turkey) | Tebax 31, 1988 - çarsêm |
| Lao (Laos) | ສິງຫາ 31, 1988 - ພຸດ |
| Latvian (Latvia) | augusts 31, 1988 - trešdiena |
| Limburgish (Belgium) | augustus 31, 1988 - goonsdig |
| Limburgish (Netherlands) | augustus 31, 1988 - goonsdig |
| Lithuanian (Lithuania) | rugpjūčio 31, 1988 - Trečiadienis |
| Low German (Germany) | August 31, 1988 - Middeweek |
| Low German (Netherlands) | August 31, 1988 - Meddwäakj |
| Macedonian (Macedonia) | август 31, 1988 - среда |
| Maithili (India) | अगस्त 31, 1988 - बुधवार |
| Malagasy (Madagascar) | aogositra 31, 1988 - alarobia |
| Malay (Malaysia) | Ogos 31, 1988 - Rabu |
| Malayalam (India) | ആഗസ്റ്റ് 31, 1988 - ബുധന് |
| Maltese (Malta) | Awwissu 31, 1988 - l-Erbgħa |
| Manx (United Kingdom) | Luanistyn 31, 1988 - Jercean |
| Maori (New Zealand) | Here-turi-kōkā 31, 1988 - Wenerei |
| Marathi (India) | ऑगस्ट 31, 1988 - बुधवार |
| Mongolian (Mongolia) | Хонь сарын 31, 1988 - Лхагва |
| Nepali (Nepal) | अगस्त 31, 1988 - बुधबार |
| Northern Sami (Norway) | borgemánu 31, 1988 - gaskavahkku |
| Northern Sotho (South Africa) | Agostose 31, 1988 - Laboraro |
| Norwegian Bokmål (Norway) | august 31, 1988 - onsdag |
| Norwegian Nynorsk (Norway) | august 31, 1988 - onsdag |
| Occitan (France) | agost 31, 1988 - dimecres |
| Oriya (India) | ଅଗଷ୍ଟ 31, 1988 - ବୁଧବାର |
| Oromo (Ethiopia) | Hagayya 31, 1988 - Roobii |
| Oromo (Kenya) | Hagayya 31, 1988 - Roobii |
| Ossetic (Russia) | Август 31, 1988 - Æртыццæг |
| Papiamento (Netherlands Antilles) | Ougùstùs 31, 1988 - Djawebs |
| Pashto (Afghanistan) | اګست 31, 1988 - چارشنبه |
| Persian (Iran) | اوت 31, 1988 - چهارشنبه |
| Polish (Poland) | sierpień 31, 1988 - środa |
| Portuguese (Brazil) | agosto 31, 1988 - quarta |
| Portuguese (Portugal) | Agosto 31, 1988 - Quarta |
| Punjabi (India) | ਅਗਸਤ 31, 1988 - ਬੁੱਧਵਾਰ |
| Punjabi (Pakistan) | اگست 31, 1988 - بدھ |
| Romanian (Romania) | august 31, 1988 - miercuri |
| Russian (Russia) | Август 31, 1988 - Среда |
| Russian (Ukraine) | Август 31, 1988 - Среда |
| Sanskrit (India) | अगस्त 31, 1988 - बुधवासर: |
| Sardinian (Italy) | Austu 31, 1988 - Mèrcuris |
| Scottish Gaelic (United Kingdom) | An Lùnasdal 31, 1988 - Diciadain |
| Serbian (Montenegro) | август 31, 1988 - сриједа |
| Serbian (Serbia) | август 31, 1988 - среда |
| Sidamo (Ethiopia) | August 31, 1988 - Roowe |
| Sindhi (India) | آگسٽ 31, 1988 - ٻُڌرُ |
| Sinhala (Sri Lanka) | අගෝස්තු 31, 1988 - බදාදා |
| Slovak (Slovakia) | august 31, 1988 - Streda |
| Slovenian (Slovenia) | avgust 31, 1988 - sreda |
| Somali (Djibouti) | Bisha Sideedaad 31, 1988 - Arbaco |
| Somali (Ethiopia) | Bisha Sideedaad 31, 1988 - Arbaco |
| Somali (Kenya) | Bisha Sideedaad 31, 1988 - Arbaco |
| Somali (Somalia) | Bisha Sideedaad 31, 1988 - Arbaco |
| South Ndebele (South Africa) | Arhostosi 31, 1988 - lesithathu |
| Southern Sotho (South Africa) | Phato 31, 1988 - Laboraro |
| Spanish (Argentina) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Bolivia) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Chile) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Colombia) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Costa Rica) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Dominican Republic) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Ecuador) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (El Salvador) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Guatemala) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Honduras) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Mexico) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Nicaragua) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Panama) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Paraguay) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Peru) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Spain) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (United States) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Uruguay) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Spanish (Venezuela) | agosto 31, 1988 - miércoles |
| Swahili (Kenya) | Agosti 31, 1988 - Jumatano |
| Swahili (Tanzania) | Agosti 31, 1988 - Jumatano |
| Swati (South Africa) | iNgci 31, 1988 - Lesitsatfu |
| Swedish (Finland) | augusti 31, 1988 - onsdag |
| Swedish (Sweden) | augusti 31, 1988 - onsdag |
| Tagalog (Philippines) | Agosto 31, 1988 - Miyerkoles |
| Tajik (Tajikistan) | Августа 31, 1988 - Среда |
| Tamil (India) | ஆகஸ்ட் 31, 1988 - புதன் |
| Tatar (Russia) | Августа 31, 1988 - Чәршәәмбе |
| Telugu (India) | ఆగస్టు 31, 1988 - బుధవారం |
| Thai (Thailand) | สิงหาคม 31, 1988 - พุธ |
| Tibetan (China) | ཟླ་བ་བརྒྱད་པ་ 31, 1988 - གཟའ་ལྷག་ཕ་ |
| Tibetan (India) | ཟླ་བ་བརྒྱད་པ་ 31, 1988 - གཟའ་ལྷག་ཕ་ |
| Tigre (Eritrea) | ነሓሰ 31, 1988 - ኣረርባዓ |
| Tigrinya (Eritrea) | ነሓሰ 31, 1988 - ረቡዕ |
| Tigrinya (Ethiopia) | ኦገስት 31, 1988 - ረቡዕ |
| Tsonga (South Africa) | Mhawuri 31, 1988 - Ravunharhu |
| Tswana (South Africa) | Phatwe 31, 1988 - Laboraro |
| Turkish (Cyprus) | Ağustos 31, 1988 - Çarşamba |
| Turkish (Turkey) | Ağustos 31, 1988 - Çarşamba |
| Turkmen (Turkmenistan) | Awgust 31, 1988 - Penşenbe |
| Uighur (China) | تومۇز 31, 1988 - چارشەنبە |
| Ukrainian (Ukraine) | серпень 31, 1988 - середа |
| Upper Sorbian (Germany) | Awgust 31, 1988 - Srjeda |
| Urdu (Pakistan) | اگست 31, 1988 - بدھ |
| Uzbek (Uzbekistan) | اگست 31, 1988 - بدھ |
| Venda (South Africa) | Ṱhangule 31, 1988 - Ḽavhuraru |
| Vietnamese (Vietnam) | Tháng tám 31, 1988 - Thứ tư |
| Walloon (Belgium) | awousse 31, 1988 - mierkidi |
| Welsh (United Kingdom) | Awst 31, 1988 - Mercher |
| Western Frisian (Germany) | August 31, 1988 - Meddwäakj |
| Western Frisian (Netherlands) | Augustus 31, 1988 - Woansdei |
| Wolof (Senegal) | uut 31, 1988 - allarba |
| Xhosa (South Africa) | eyeThupa 31, 1988 - lwesiThathu |
| Yiddish (United States) | אױגוסט 31, 1988 - מיטװאָך |
| Yoruba (Nigeria) | Ọ́ọ́gọsì 31, 1988 - Ọjọ́rú |
| Zulu (South Africa) | uNcwaba 31, 1988 - uLwesithathu |