List of 1889 Major News Events in History, Most Important Historical Events in 1889
Date | Event |
---|---|
January 8, 1889 | Herman Hollerith is issued US patent #395,791 for the 'Art of Applying Statistics' — his punched card calculator. |
January 15, 1889 | The Coca-Cola Company, then known as the Pemberton Medicine Company, is incorporated in Atlanta. |
January 30, 1889 | Archduke Crown Prince Rudolf of Austria, heir to the Austro-Hungarian crown, is found dead with his mistress Baroness Mary Vetsera in the Mayerling. |
February 9, 1889 | US president Grover Cleveland signs a bill elevating the United States Department of Agriculture to a Cabinet-level agency. |
February 11, 1889 | Meiji Constitution of Japan is adopted. |
February 12, 1889 | Antonín Dvořák's Jakobín is premiered at National Theater in Prague |
February 22, 1889 | President Grover Cleveland signs a bill admitting North Dakota, South Dakota, Montana and Washington as U.S. states. |
March 23, 1889 | The Ahmadiyya Muslim Community is established by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad in Qadian, British India. |
March 31, 1889 | The Eiffel Tower is officially opened. |
April 22, 1889 | At noon, thousands rush to claim land in the Land Rush of 1889. Within hours the cities of Oklahoma City and Guthrie are formed with populations of at least 10,000. |
May 2, 1889 | Menelik II, Emperor of Ethiopia, signs the Treaty of Wuchale, giving Italy control over Eritrea. |
May 6, 1889 | The Eiffel Tower is officially opened to the public at the Universal Exposition in Paris. |
May 11, 1889 | An attack upon a U.S. Army paymaster and escort results in the theft of over $28,000 and the award of two Medals of Honor. |
May 31, 1889 | Johnstown Flood: Over 2,200 people die after a dam fails and sends a 60-foot (18-meter) wall of water over the town of Johnstown, Pennsylvania. |
June 3, 1889 | The first long-distance electric power transmission line in the United States is completed, running 14 miles (23 km) between a generator at Willamette Falls and downtown Portland, Oregon. |
June 6, 1889 | The Great Seattle Fire destroys all of downtown Seattle. |
June 26, 1889 | Bangui is founded by Albert Dolisie and Alfred Uzac in what was then the upper reaches of the French Congo. |
June 29, 1889 | Hyde Park and several other Illinois townships vote to be annexed by Chicago, forming the largest United States city in area and second largest in population at the time. |
July 8, 1889 | The first issue of The Wall Street Journal is published. |
July 11, 1889 | Tijuana, Mexico, is founded. |
August 4, 1889 | The Great Fire of Spokane, Washington destroys some 32 blocks of the city, prompting a mass rebuilding project. |
August 13, 1889 | William Gray of Hartford, Connecticut is granted United States Patent Number 408,709 for "Coin-controlled apparatus for telephones." |
September 28, 1889 | The General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM) defines the length of a metre. |
October 24, 1889 | Henry Parkes delivers the Tenterfield Oration, effectively starting the federation process in Australia. |
November 2, 1889 | North Dakota and South Dakota are admitted as the 39th and 40th U.S. states. |
November 8, 1889 | Montana is admitted as the 41st U.S. state. |
November 11, 1889 | The State of Washington is admitted as the 42nd state of the United States. |
November 14, 1889 | Pioneering female journalist Nellie Bly (aka Elizabeth Cochrane) begins a successful attempt to travel around the world in less than 80 days. She completes the trip in 72 days. |
November 15, 1889 | Brazil is declared a republic by Marshal Deodoro da Fonseca as Emperor Pedro II is deposed in a military coup. |