List of 1902 Major News Events in History, Most Important Historical Events in 1902
Date | Event |
---|---|
January 1, 1902 | The first American college football bowl game, the Rose Bowl between Michigan and Stanford, is held in Pasadena, California. |
January 28, 1902 | The Carnegie Institution of Washington is founded in Washington, D.C. with a $10 million gift from Andrew Carnegie. |
January 30, 1902 | The first Anglo-Japanese Alliance is signed in London. |
February 27, 1902 | Second Boer War: Australian soldiers Harry "Breaker" Morant and Peter Handcock are executed in Pretoria after being convicted of war crimes. |
March 7, 1902 | Second Boer War: Boers, led by Koos de la Rey, inflict the biggest defeat upon the British since the beginning of the war, at Tweebosch. |
March 18, 1902 | Macario Sakay issues Presidential Order No. 1 of his Tagalog Republic. |
April 2, 1902 | Dmitry Sipyagin, Minister of Interior of the Russian Empire, is assassinated in the Mariinsky Palace, Saint Petersburg. |
April 2, 1902 | "Electric Theatre", the first full-time movie theater in the United States, opens in Los Angeles. |
April 5, 1902 | A stand box collapses at Ibrox Park (now Ibrox Stadium) in Glasgow, Scotland, which led to the deaths of 25 and injuries to more than 500 supporters during an international association football match between Scotland and England. |
April 18, 1902 | The 7.5 Mw Guatemala earthquake shakes Guatemala with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe), killing between 800 and 2,000. |
April 20, 1902 | Pierre and Marie Curie refine radium chloride. |
May 8, 1902 | In Martinique, Mount Pelée erupts, destroying the town of Saint-Pierre and killing over 30,000 people. Only a handful of residents survive the blast. |
May 17, 1902 | Greek archaeologist Valerios Stais discovers the Antikythera mechanism, an ancient mechanical analog computer. |
May 20, 1902 | Cuba gains independence from the United States. Tomás Estrada Palma becomes the country's first President. |
May 31, 1902 | Second Boer War: The Treaty of Vereeniging ends the war and ensures British control of South Africa. |
June 28, 1902 | The U.S. Congress passes the Spooner Act, authorizing President Theodore Roosevelt to acquire rights from Colombia for the Panama Canal. |
July 14, 1902 | The Campanile in St Mark's Square, Venice collapses, also demolishing the loggetta. |
July 17, 1902 | Willis Carrier creates the first air conditioner in Buffalo, New York. |
August 9, 1902 | Edward VII and Alexandra of Denmark are crowned King and Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. |
August 22, 1902 | The Cadillac Motor Company is founded. |
August 22, 1902 | Theodore Roosevelt becomes the first President of the United States to make a public appearance in an automobile. |
August 22, 1902 | At least 6,000 people are killed by the magnitude 7.7 Kashgar earthquake in the Tien Shan mountains. |
October 24, 1902 | Guatemala's Santa María Volcano begins to erupt, becoming the third-largest eruption of the 20th century. |
November 21, 1902 | The Philadelphia Football Athletics defeat the Kanaweola Athletic Club of Elmira, New York, 39–0, in the first-ever professional American football night game. |
December 10, 1902 | The opening of the reservoir of the Aswan Dam in Egypt. |
December 14, 1902 | The Commercial Pacific Cable Company lays the first Pacific telegraph cable, from San Francisco to Honolulu. |
December 28, 1902 | The Syracuse Athletic Club defeat the New York Philadelphians, 5–0, in the first indoor professional football game, which was held at Madison Square Garden. |
December 30, 1902 | The Discovery Expedition under Robert Falcon Scott attained a Farthest South at 82°17′S in Antarctica. |