List of 1837 Major News Events in History, Most Important Historical Events in 1837
Date | Event |
---|---|
January 26, 1837 | Michigan is admitted as the 26th U.S. state. |
February 8, 1837 | Richard Johnson becomes the first Vice President of the United States chosen by the United States Senate. |
March 4, 1837 | The city of Chicago is incorporated. |
April 24, 1837 | The great fire in Surat city of India caused more than 500 deaths and destruction of more than 9000 houses. |
May 3, 1837 | The University of Athens is founded in Athens, Greece. |
May 10, 1837 | Panic of 1837: New York City banks suspend the payment of specie, triggering a national banking crisis and an economic depression whose severity was not surpassed until the Great Depression. |
June 5, 1837 | Houston is incorporated by the Republic of Texas. |
June 11, 1837 | The Broad Street Riot occurs in Boston, fueled by ethnic tensions between Yankees and Irish. |
June 20, 1837 | Queen Victoria succeeds to the British throne. |
July 1, 1837 | A system of civil registration of births, marriages and deaths is established in England and Wales. |
July 4, 1837 | Grand Junction Railway, the world's first long-distance railway, opens between Birmingham and Liverpool. |
July 25, 1837 | The first commercial use of an electrical telegraph is successfully demonstrated in London by William Cooke and Charles Wheatstone. |
September 18, 1837 | Tiffany & Co. (first named Tiffany & Young) is founded by Charles Lewis Tiffany and Teddy Young in New York City. The store is called a "stationery and fancy goods emporium". |
November 7, 1837 | In Alton, Illinois, abolitionist printer Elijah P. Lovejoy is shot dead by a mob while attempting to protect his printing shop from being destroyed a third time. |
November 8, 1837 | Mary Lyon founds Mount Holyoke Female Seminary, which later becomes Mount Holyoke College. |
November 17, 1837 | An earthquake in Valdivia, south-central Chile, causes a tsunami that leads to significant destruction along Japan's coast. |
November 22, 1837 | Canadian journalist and politician William Lyon Mackenzie calls for a rebellion against the United Kingdom in his essay "To the People of Upper Canada", published in his newspaper The Constitution. |
December 7, 1837 | The Battle of Montgomery's Tavern, the only battle of the Upper Canada Rebellion, takes place in Toronto, where the rebels are quickly defeated. |
December 17, 1837 | A fire in the Winter Palace of Saint Petersburg kills 30 guards. |
December 25, 1837 | Second Seminole War: American general Zachary Taylor leads 1,100 troops against the Seminoles at the Battle of Lake Okeechobee. |