List of 1848 Major News Events in History, Most Important Historical Events in 1848
Date | Event |
---|---|
January 3, 1848 | Joseph Jenkins Roberts is sworn in as the first president of Liberia. |
January 12, 1848 | The Palermo rising takes place in Sicily against the Bourbon Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. |
January 24, 1848 | California Gold Rush: James W. Marshall finds gold at Sutter's Mill near Sacramento. |
January 31, 1848 | John C. Frémont is court-martialed for mutiny and disobeying orders. |
February 2, 1848 | Mexican–American War: The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is signed. |
February 21, 1848 | Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels publish The Communist Manifesto. |
February 22, 1848 | The French Revolution of 1848, which would lead to the establishment of the French Second Republic, begins. |
February 24, 1848 | King Louis-Philippe of France abdicates the throne. |
March 4, 1848 | Carlo Alberto di Savoia signs the Statuto Albertino that will later represent the first constitution of the Regno d'Italia. |
March 10, 1848 | The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is ratified by the United States Senate, ending the Mexican–American War. |
March 11, 1848 | Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine and Robert Baldwin become the first Prime Ministers of the Province of Canada to be democratically elected under a system of responsible government. |
March 13, 1848 | The German revolutions of 1848–1849 begin in Vienna. |
March 15, 1848 | A revolution breaks out in Hungary, and the Habsburg rulers are compelled to meet the demands of the reform party. |
March 18, 1848 | The premiere of Fry's Leonora in Philadelphia is the first known performance of an grand opera by an American composer. |
March 18, 1848 | March Revolution: In Berlin there is a struggle between citizens and military, costing about 300 lives. |
March 20, 1848 | German revolutions of 1848–49: King Ludwig I of Bavaria abdicates. |
March 23, 1848 | The ship John Wickliffe arrives at Port Chalmers carrying the first Scottish settlers for Dunedin, New Zealand. Otago province is founded. |
May 3, 1848 | The boar-crested Anglo-Saxon Benty Grange helmet is discovered in a barrow on the Benty Grange farm in Derbyshire. |
May 18, 1848 | Opening of the first German National Assembly (Nationalversammlung) in Frankfurt, Germany. |
May 19, 1848 | Mexican–American War: Mexico ratifies the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo thus ending the war and ceding California, Nevada, Utah and parts of four other modern-day U.S. states to the United States for US$15 million. |
May 22, 1848 | Slavery is abolished in Martinique. |
May 29, 1848 | Wisconsin is admitted as the 30th U.S. state. |
June 2, 1848 | The Slavic congress in Prague begins. |
June 21, 1848 | In the Wallachian Revolution, Ion Heliade Rădulescu and Christian Tell issue the Proclamation of Islaz and create a new republican government. |
June 25, 1848 | A photograph of the June Days uprising becomes the first known instance of photojournalism. |
June 26, 1848 | End of the June Days Uprising in Paris. |
July 3, 1848 | Governor-General Peter von Scholten emancipates all remaining slaves in the Danish West Indies. |
July 11, 1848 | Waterloo railway station in London opens. |
July 19, 1848 | Women's rights: A two-day Women's Rights Convention opens in Seneca Falls, New York. |
July 20, 1848 | The first Women's Rights Convention in Seneca Falls, New York, a two-day event, concludes. |
July 29, 1848 | Great Famine of Ireland: Tipperary Revolt: In County Tipperary, Ireland, then in the United Kingdom, an unsuccessful nationalist revolt against British rule is put down by police. |
August 14, 1848 | Oregon Territory is organized by act of Congress. |
August 18, 1848 | Camila O'Gorman and Ladislao Gutierrez are executed on the orders of Argentine dictator Juan Manuel de Rosas. |
August 19, 1848 | California Gold Rush: The New York Herald breaks the news to the East Coast of the United States of the gold rush in California (although the rush started in January). |
September 12, 1848 | A new constitution marks the establishment of Switzerland as a federal state. |
September 13, 1848 | Vermont railroad worker Phineas Gage survives an iron rod .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}1+1⁄4 |
September 29, 1848 | The Battle of Pákozd is a stalemate between Hungarian and Croatian forces and is the first battle of the Hungarian Revolution. |
November 1, 1848 | In Boston, Massachusetts, the first medical school for women, Boston Female Medical School (which later merged with the Boston University School of Medicine), opens. |
November 3, 1848 | A greatly revised Dutch constitution, which transfers much authority from the king to his parliament and ministers, is proclaimed. |
December 2, 1848 | Franz Joseph I becomes Emperor of Austria. |
December 5, 1848 | California Gold Rush: In a message to the United States Congress, U.S. President James K. Polk confirms that large amounts of gold had been discovered in California. |