List of 1853 Major News Events in History, Most Important Historical Events in 1853
Date | Event |
---|---|
January 4, 1853 | After having been kidnapped and sold into slavery in the American South, Solomon Northup regains his freedom; his memoir Twelve Years a Slave later becomes a national bestseller. |
January 19, 1853 | Giuseppe Verdi's opera Il trovatore receives its premiere performance in Rome. |
March 19, 1853 | The Taiping reform movement occupies and makes Nanjing its capital until 1864. |
April 16, 1853 | The Great Indian Peninsula Railway opens the first passenger rail in India, from Bori Bunder to Thane. |
July 2, 1853 | The Russian Army crosses the Prut river into the Danubian Principalities (Moldavia and Wallachia), providing the spark that will set off the Crimean War. |
July 8, 1853 | The Perry Expedition arrives in Edo Bay with a treaty requesting trade. |
July 14, 1853 | Opening of the first major US world's fair, the Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations in New York City. |
July 25, 1853 | Joaquin Murrieta, the famous Californio bandit known as the "Robin Hood of El Dorado", is killed. |
September 24, 1853 | Admiral Despointes formally takes possession of New Caledonia in the name of France. |
October 4, 1853 | The Crimean War begins when the Ottoman Empire declares war on the Russian Empire. |
November 30, 1853 | Crimean War: Battle of Sinop: The Imperial Russian Navy under Pavel Nakhimov destroys the Ottoman fleet under Osman Pasha at Sinop, a sea port in northern Turkey. |
December 30, 1853 | Gadsden Purchase: The United States buys land from Mexico to facilitate railroad building in the Southwest. |
December 31, 1853 | A dinner party is held inside a life-size model of an iguanodon created by Benjamin Waterhouse Hawkins and Sir Richard Owen in south London, England. |