List of 1872 Major News Events in History, Most Important Historical Events in 1872
Date | Event |
---|---|
January 12, 1872 | Yohannes IV is crowned Emperor of Ethiopia in Axum, the first imperial coronation in that city in over 200 years. |
February 20, 1872 | The Metropolitan Museum of Art opens in New York City. |
February 22, 1872 | The Prohibition Party holds its first national convention in Columbus, Ohio, nominating James Black as its presidential nominee. |
March 1, 1872 | Yellowstone National Park is established as the world's first national park. |
March 5, 1872 | George Westinghouse patents the air brake. |
March 11, 1872 | Construction of the Seven Sisters Colliery, South Wales, begins; it is located on one of the richest coal sources in Britain. |
March 16, 1872 | The Wanderers F.C. win the first FA Cup, the oldest football competition in the world, beating Royal Engineers A.F.C. 1–0 at The Oval in Kennington, London. |
April 10, 1872 | The first Arbor Day is celebrated in Nebraska. |
May 10, 1872 | Victoria Woodhull becomes the first woman nominated for President of the United States. |
May 22, 1872 | Reconstruction Era: President Ulysses S. Grant signs the Amnesty Act into law, restoring full civil and political rights to all but about 500 Confederate sympathizers. |
June 14, 1872 | Trade unions are legalized in Canada. |
July 18, 1872 | The Ballot Act 1872 in the United Kingdom introduced the requirement that parliamentary and local government elections be held by secret ballot. |
September 18, 1872 | King Oscar II accedes to the throne of Sweden–Norway. |
November 5, 1872 | Women's suffrage in the United States: In defiance of the law, suffragist Susan B. Anthony votes for the first time, and is later fined $100. |
November 9, 1872 | The Great Boston Fire of 1872. |
November 18, 1872 | Susan B. Anthony and 14 other women are arrested for voting illegally in the United States presidential election of 1872. |
November 29, 1872 | The Modoc War begins with the Battle of Lost River. |
November 30, 1872 | The first-ever international football match takes place at Hamilton Crescent, Glasgow, between Scotland and England. |
December 4, 1872 | The crewless American brigantine Mary Celeste, drifting in the Atlantic, is discovered by the Canadian brig Dei Gratia. The ship has been abandoned for nine days but is only slightly damaged. Her master Benjamin Briggs and all nine others known to have been on board are never accounted for. |
December 9, 1872 | In Louisiana, P. B. S. Pinchback becomes the first African American governor of a U.S. state following the impeachment of Henry C. Warmoth. |
December 21, 1872 | Challenger expedition: HMS Challenger, commanded by Captain George Nares, sails from Portsmouth, England. |